1-Butylpyridinium chloride - Names and Identifiers
1-Butylpyridinium chloride - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C9H14ClN
|
Molar Mass | 171.67 |
Melting Point | 162 °C |
Water Solubility | Soluble in water. |
Vapor Presure | 0.000022 hPa (20 °C) |
Appearance | Crystalline |
Color | White to Almost white |
PH | 7 (H2O, 20℃) |
Storage Condition | Store below +30°C. |
Sensitive | Hygroscopic |
MDL | MFCD00060047 |
1-Butylpyridinium chloride - Risk and Safety
Hazard Symbols | Xi - Irritant
|
Risk Codes | R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
R36/38 - Irritating to eyes and skin.
|
Safety Description | S37/39 - Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection
S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
|
WGK Germany | WGK 3 highly water e |
HS Code | 29333990 |
1-Butylpyridinium chloride - Introduction
N-n-Butylpyridinium chloride is an organic compound. Its molecular formula is C9H12ClN and its relative molecular mass is 167.66. The following is an introduction to the properties, uses, preparation methods and safety information of N-butyl pyridine chloride:
Nature:
N-butyl pyridine chloride is a colorless to light yellow liquid with a special aromatic odor. It has a melting point of -19°C and a boiling point of 221°C. The compound can be dissolved in various organic solvents, such as ethanol, ether and benzene. It is a highly corrosive compound and should be handled with care.
Use:
N-butyl pyridine chloride is mainly used as a reagent and catalyst in organic synthesis. It can participate in many different types of reactions, such as electrophilic substitution, oximation and imidazolylation. In addition, it can also be used to prepare other organic compounds, such as drugs, dyes and synthetic polymers.
Preparation Method:
The preparation of N-n-butylpyridinium chloride can be obtained by the reaction of pyridinium chloride and n-butanol. First, under an inert atmosphere, pyridine chloride and n-butanol were mixed, and barium trimethyl oxide in dichloromethane as a solvent was added. The reaction proceeds by heating. Finally, the target product can be obtained by distillation and purification.
Safety Information:
As an organic compound, N-butyl pyridine chloride has a certain degree of danger. It is corrosive to the skin, eyes and mucous membranes and may cause burns on contact. Personal protective measures should be taken during use and operation, such as wearing protective gloves, goggles and protective clothing. At the same time, pay attention to avoid contact with the fire source, store in a sealed container, and keep away from the fire source and high temperature. If ingested or inhaled, seek medical attention immediately. When handling this compound, refer to the relevant safety data sheet for detailed safety information.
Last Update:2024-04-09 21:11:58